Bassa Valle

High Route 1 — Stage 1: Donnas → Perloz

Caution

Snow-covered section above 2,200 m — crampons recommended.

Conditions updated on:

EHikerSpring · Summer · Autumn
High Route 1 — Stage 1: Donnas → Perloz

Map & route

Official GPX track — Aosta Valley Region / lovevda.it

Description

Fitness level

~2200 kcal estimated

The first stage of High Route 1 starts on the valley floor at Donnas (317 m), the lowest point of the whole trek, and climbs in a single day to Perloz (1372 m): a transition leg ideal for loosening the legs and acclimatising before the high passes of the following days. It first crosses the most Mediterranean landscape of the Aosta Valley — the terraced vineyards of Donnas and Pont-Saint-Martin, where mountain Nebbiolo ripens on steep dry-stone walls — with the famous Roman bridge of Pont-Saint-Martin marking the gateway to the valley. At Donnas the consular road of the Gauls, carved into the living rock with its arch and milestones, recalls that this was Rome's route towards the Great St Bernard Pass. Climbing towards Perloz the chestnut woods take over, and the village, an old Walser settlement, preserves communal ovens, votive chapels and stone houses that speak of centuries of peasant economy. The 950 m of ascent are demanding for an opening stage, but free of technical difficulty (E). Services are plentiful at the start; beyond Perloz it is best to stock up on water and book the trail lodge in advance.

Along the route: from Donnas (322 m), the path passes Pont-Saint-Martin (345 m) — Crossing the terraced vineyards of the lower valley, to Perloz (1148 m). The skyline is dominated by Mont Mars (2600 m), Mont Barbeston (2992 m).

Earth sciences

Geology & landscape

This stage crosses the southern margin of the Penninic Zone, where micaschists and augen gneiss of the Hercynian crystalline basement (~300 Ma) outcrop on upper slopes. Below 800 m, Mesozoic limestones and calcschists of the lower Penninic stack dominate, often masked by eluvial-colluvial cover. The terraced slopes of Donnas and Pont-Saint-Martin display paleosols on carbonate bedrock with post-glacial differential erosion. Along the Dora Baltea, Würmian fluvial terraces carry sub-rounded pebbles of gneiss and marble. Pleistocene moraines are sparse in the valley floor but documented on regional maps. The lithological transition toward Perloz marks entry into the Austroalpine metamorphic domain of Mont Mars, with mica schists and quartzites.

History & culture

Donnas preserves a Roman amphitheatre and medieval castle ruins. Perloz is a Walser village settled from the 13th century by colonists from Valais. Communal ovens and vineyard terraces bear witness to centuries of rural economy.

Water sources

Fountains and bars in Donnas and Pont-Saint-Martin. Intermittent springs above 700 m; refill bottles in Perloz.

Getting there

Trenitalia: Donnas station (Turin–Aosta line). VITA buses on SS26 toward Pont-Saint-Martin. From Aosta, regional VITA services serve the valley floor.

Parking

Parcheggio gratuito presso la stazione di Donnas e area comunale a Perloz (limitata).

Nearby peaks

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Photo gallery

Photos are published immediately. JPG/PNG/WebP, max 6 MB.

Flora along the trail

Wildlife to spot

Adjacent stages

ACurated and verified by Andrea Rama

Data source: Catasto Sentieri Regione Autonoma VdA · Open data — DGR 899/2014

Last verified: