Val d’Anniviers — Turtmanntal (Vallese)

Tour of the Matterhorn — Stage 5: Zinal → Gruben

Distance

16.8 km

Ascent

+1249 m

Descent

−1225 m

Duration

9.5 h

Fitness level

Map & route

GPX track — verify on the ground before hiking

Description

From Zinal climb the Barneuza valley to the Forcletta (2,874 m), the crossing between French- and German-speaking Valais. Descend past the Chalte Berg alps into the Turtmanntal, one of the most secluded valleys in the Alps, to the seasonal village of Gruben (1,822 m).

A linguistic page turns: the Forcletta separates French-speaking from German-speaking Valais, and beyond the pass even the place names change language. The climb from Zinal ascends the pastoral Barneuza valley past working alps that still sell goat’s cheese. The pass is a clean notch in the crest; beyond opens the Turtmanntal, Valais’s “forgotten” valley: no lifts, a single road, and the village of Gruben-Meiden inhabited only in summer, with the Hotel Schwarzhorn as the sole roof for the night. Water at the alps, no other supplies.

Key points

  1. Forcletta

    2874 m · 9.3 km from start

Earth sciences

Geology & landscape

The Matterhorn is the world’s most famous textbook of Alpine geology: its pyramid is a sliver of African continental crust (Dent Blanche nappe, Arolla and Valpelline gneisses) resting on the green ophiolites of the Piedmont-Liguria ocean, visible at its base. The tour walks along this very suture: serpentinites and calcschists in the Cignana and Valcournera valleys, brown gneisses above Zermatt and Arolla.

History & culture

Zinal was one of mountaineering’s birthplaces: the great first ascents of the 1860s set out for its “imperial crown” of four-thousanders. The Turtmanntal beyond the Forcletta has been summer-only settlement since the Middle Ages.

Water sources

Water at the stage's support points (Zinal, Gruben). On the high ground and at the passes springs are not guaranteed: fill bottles in the valley and at the huts.

Getting there

Cross-border stage: on the foreign sides local public transport applies (PostAuto in Switzerland, line buses in France/Piedmont). Check seasonal timetables; in peak season several access links run by reservation only.

Warnings

  • Snowfields possible on the passes until early July
  • Book overnight stops in peak season
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Start & end

Start

Zinal

1679 m

Finish

Gruben

1843 m

Adjacent stages

ACurated and verified by Andrea

Data source: Tour del Cervino / Tour du Cervin — itinerario internazionale · Traccia calcolata su rete sentieri OpenStreetMap (ODbL); verificare sul terreno

Last verified: