Valle d'Ayas

High Route 1 — Stage 7: Rifugio Vieux Crest → Rifugio Grand Tournalin

Warnings

EEExperienced hikerSummer · Autumn
High Route 1 — Stage 7: Rifugio Vieux Crest → Rifugio Grand Tournalin
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Map & route

Official GPX track — Aosta Valley Region / lovevda.it

Description

Fitness level

~3400 kcal estimated

Stage seven is one of the most varied on the entire Alta Via 1: leaving Rifugio Vieux Crest, the trail descends into the Résy valley before climbing steadily across the ridges above Champoluc, with the Matterhorn's profile sharpening on the horizon as altitude increases. The Ayas valley unfolds across a landscape of high-altitude summer farms where dry-stone buildings — barns, stalls, tabià shelters — bear witness to a centuries-old pastoral economy that remains active today. The path crosses high pastures where Valdostana cattle graze freely through summer, skirts the hamlet of Frachey and climbs toward Col Roisetta (2679 m), one of the widest viewpoints of the stage. The final descent and reascent lead to Rifugio Grand Tournalin (2535 m), a classic AV1 overnight stop with a terrace offering direct views of the Matterhorn. The EE rating reflects sustained elevation gain and scree sections demanding careful footwork rather than any technical passage. The hut provides half-board accommodation: reservations are strongly advised in July and August when AV1 hiker traffic peaks.

Along the route: from Rifugio Vieux Crest (2417 m), the path passes Col Roisetta (2679 m) — High point, wide panorama over Ayas and Matterhorn, to Rifugio Grand Tournalin (2535 m). Along the way you reach the Grand Tournalin refuge, a useful base. The skyline is dominated by Cervino (4478 m), Becca di Nona (3142 m), Dent d'Hérens (4177 m).

Earth sciences

Geology & landscape

The stage crosses the Austroalpine domain of Ayas valley with micaschists, augen gneiss and mica phyllites along ridges above Champoluc. Col Roisetta displays metamorphic rocks with quartz and garnet bands, evidence of Barrovian metamorphism. Frachey pastures develop on Würmian glacial deposits with rebuilt moraines and post-glacial aeolian deposits. Toward Tournalin, quartzites and weakly foliated gneiss appear with pegmatite outcrops. The eastern Matterhorn slope consists of Penninic gneiss and calcschists with ophiolites in Valtournenche valley. Colluvial deposits and active gullies indicate slope instability below 2400 m.

History & culture

Dry-stone buildings (tabià, barns) of Ayas valley testify to an active pastoral economy. Frachey is the departure point for the Matterhorn cable car.

Water sources

Water at Rifugio Vieux Crest and Grand Tournalin. Sources near Frachey in summer.

Getting there

Champoluc–Crest cable car for alternative access. VITA bus to Champoluc from Verrès/Aosta.

Parking

Parcheggi a Champoluc e St-Jacques; tappa point-to-point tra rifugi.

Nearby peaks

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Refuges & bivouacs

Photo gallery

Photos are published immediately. JPG/PNG/WebP, max 6 MB.

Flora along the trail

Adjacent stages